TRABAS documentation



Tools

TRABAS contains three tools/search pages for data retrieval and analysis

Search by expression tool

The "search by expression tool" can be used to retrieve the data for expression of genes in different experimental related to ABA signaling in Arabidopsis. Moreover it can be also used to retrieve the expression of the selected gene set in other microarray experiments and can be also used to study the distribution of gene ontology annotations and known cis-regulatory elements in promoters of these genes. The gene set can be selected either on the basis of expression of genes in a single slide or by membership to predefined classes or both.

User gene list search tool

Users can also retrieve expression and other information, for a set of genes of their interest, from TRABAS by using the tool. The required input for this tool is a set of AGI codes.


Array search tool

The ABA signaling related microarrays integrated in TRABAS were based on different microarray platforms(8k microarrys, 25k microarrays and cDNA microarrays) therefore genes which are present and induced/repressed in one array may be absent in other arrays. Moreover for data derived from different publications information for only those genes which show expression change above a threshold(selected by respective authors) are available. Therefore the "-" can be indicative of non-induction/repression as well as absence of gene in the particular array. To discriminate these two possibilities we have included the array search tool into TRABAS. This tool takes as input a set of genes(in form of a list of AGI codes) and reports the presence and absence of these genes in different types of arrays.




Array Details

The experiments included in TRABAS were derived from various sources and contain arrays of different types. A summary of different slides and arrays and genes contained in them are given below.

Source
Author/Database Array/Experiment type Data type
Number of genes
PUBLICATION Xin(2005) ATH1 Log 2 of Fold Change 22500
PUBLICATION Li(2005) ATH1 Fold change 22500
PUBLICATION Seki(2002) cDNA Fold change ~7000
PUBLICATION Hoth(2002) MPSS Fold change expected to include all genes
TAIR/ATTED ME00333 ATH1(25K) Log 2 of Fold Change 22500
TAIR/ATTED ME00351 ATH1(25K) Log 2 of Fold Change 22500
PUBLICATION Suzuki(2003) Affymetrix-8k Fold change ~7000
PUBLICATION Sanchez(2005) ATH1(25K) Fold change 22500
PUBLICATION/TAIR Leonhardt(2004) Affymetrix-8k Fold change ~7000

Normalized and log transformed expression data for experiments in the abiotic and biotic stresses, chemical and hormone treatment and development categories were downloaded from the ATTED database. All of these studies were performed on affymetrix 25k (ATHI) arrays containing ~22000 genes. The summary of normalization and other processing methods can be found in the help section of the ATTED database.





Reference and Links

Microarray Experiments

Hoth S, Morgante M ,Sanchez JP, Hanafey MK, Tingey SV,Chua NH (2002) Genome wide expression profiling in Arabidopsis thaliana reveals new targets of abscisic acid and largely impaired gene regulation in the abi1-1 mutant. J.Cell Sci 115:4891-4900

Leonhardt N, Kwak JM ,Robert N, Warner D, Leonhardt G, Schroeder JI(2004) Microarray expression analyses of Arabidopsis guard cells and isolation of a recessive abscisic acid hypersensitive protein phosphatase 2C mutant. Plant Cell 16: 596-615

Li Y, Lee KK, Walsh S, Smith C, Hadingham S, Sorefan K, Cawley G, Bevan MW.(2006) Establishing glucose- and ABA-regulated transcription networks in Arabidopsis by microarray analysis and promoter classification using a Relevance Vector Machine.Genome Res ;16(3):414-27.

Sanchez, J. P.,Duque, P.,Chua, N. H. (2005) ABA activates ADPR cyclase and cADPR induces a subset of ABA-responsive genes in Arabidopsis. Plant J. ;381-95.

Seki M, Ishida J, Narusaka M, Fujita M, Nanjo T, Umezawa T, Kamiya A, Nakajima M, Enju A, Sakurai T, Satou M, Akiyama K, Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K, Carninci P, Kawai J, Hayashizaki Y, Shinozaki K.(2002) Monitoring the expression pattern of around 7,000 Arabidopsis genes under ABA treatments using a full-length cDNA microarray. Funct Integr Genomics. ;2(6):282-91.

Suzuki M, Ketterling MG, Li Q-B, McCarty DR (2003) VP1 alters global gene expression patterns through regulation of ABA signaling. Plant Physiol 132: 1664–1677

Xin Z, Zhao Y, Zheng ZL (2005) Transcriptome analysis reveals specific modulations of abscisic acid signaling by ROP10 small GTPase in arabidopsis. Plant Physiol 139:1350-1365

Obayashi T, Kinoshita K, Nakai K, Shibaoka M, Hayashi S, Saeki M, Shibata D, Saito K, Ohta H. (2007) ATTED-II: a database of co-expressed genes and cis elements for identifying co-regulated gene groups in Arabidopsis. Nucleic Acids Res., D863-D869.

Gene Ontology

Ashburner, M., Ball, C.A., Blake, J.A., Botstein, D., Butler, H., Cherry, J.M., Davis, A.P., Dolinski, K., Dwight, S.S., Eppig, J.T., Harris, M.A., Hill, D.P., Issel-Tarver. L., Kasarskis, A., Lewis, S., Matese, J.C., Richardson, J.E., Ringwald, M., Rubin, G.M. and Sherlock, G. (2000) Gene ontology: tool for the unification of biology. The Gene Ontology Consortium. Nat Genet. 25: 25-29.

Cis regulatory elements

PLACE database ( (www.dna.affrc.go.jp/PLACE/)

K. Higo, Y. Ugawa, M. Iwamoto and T. Korenaga (1999) Plant cis-acting regulatory DNA elements (PLACE) database Nucleic Acids Research Vol.27 No.1 pp. 297-300.

ATCISDB database (http://arabidopsis.med.ohio-state.edu/AtcisDB/)

Molina, C., and Grotewold, E.(2005) Genome wide analysis of Arabidopsis core promoters BMC Genomics., 6:25.

Ontology and upstream sequence data :

Gene ontology annotations and 1Kb upstream sequence of all Arabidopsis genes were downloaded from TAIR
www.arabidopsis.org