BM 20160607

Fri Jun 10 07:44:42 CDT 2016 a25c30dba323c9a63342500c051888f4373bfbed

Simulation via Covariance Matrix

Bifurcating structure simulation

Pure birth process, 8 tips and 7 internal nodes

Data points and Brownian samples

Sample directly from \(X \sim N_R(0,\Sigma)\) along the lines of this post. \(\Sigma_{ij} = COV(X_i, X_j)\) is well defined by the tree structure, i.e. distance to root from the MRCA of \(X_i\) and \(X_j\).

Here I allow observation on any position on the tree: on leaves, internal nodes and in-between notes. Tree structure simulation is implemented in BiTree.R, covariance calculation in VcvTree.R and data points sampling is implemented in VcvBM.R.

Simulation procedure is implemented in DSC2. Check vcv-bm.dsc for scenarios and parameter settings.

Methods for Manifold learning

6 methods (or 9 considering variants on LLE) are implemented in the current version.

  • Global distances:
    • PCA (covariance)
    • MDS (dissimilarities)
  • Local distances:
    • t-SNE (t-distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding)
    • Spectral embedding
    • Locally linear embedding including standard, LTSA, Hessian and modified LLE
    • LTSA: Local Tangent Space Alignment

Run

dsc exec vcv-bm.dsc -j8

Results